Harlan teklad 碳水化合物调节饲料Carbohydrate adjusted

Harlan teklad 碳水化合物调节饲料Carbohydrate adjusted
Harlan Teklad动物饲料
Harlan代理
欢迎新老客户访问Harlan官网或者咨询中国代理商上海金畔生物获取更多详细资料。
Harlan teklad 碳水化合物调节饲料Carbohydrate adjusted
Carbohydrate adjusted
A few carbohydrate adjusted formulas are shown below. Please contact us for additional formulas of this nature or for more information about altering the carbohydrate profile of a diet.
Formula examples:
TD.89247      60% Fructose diet
TD.86489      Diet with adjusted sucrose/cornstarch
TD.96348      Diet (20% lactose, 2% Ca, 1.25% P)
TD.98090      70% Carbohydrate diet
TD.96355      Ketogenic diet (almost no carbohydrate)
Carbohydrates often make up the majority (by weight and % kcal) of custom research diets, with the exception of higher fat diets. Commonly used carbohydrate sources include sucrose, cornstarch and maltodextrin. Other sources include fructose, dextrose (glucose), dextrin, and lactose. Maltodextrin is enzymatically derived from cornstarch to have shorter glucose polymers and is helpful in pelleting high fat diets and in diets where cornstarch exceeds sucrose.
Sucrose is a part of most formulas, often making up 10% of the diet or more. This likely adds to the palatability of the diet. The carbohydrate profile of a diet can be manipulated, although some mixtures may not pellet. There are also diets with very little carbohydrate, thus containing high amounts of fat and/or protein.
Cellulose (fiber) is part of many formulas and while not required by rodents, is considered beneficial. It can also be used to make formulas with differing macronutrient profiles isocaloric.
一些碳水化合物调整公式如下所示。请与我们联系,以获得更多的这种性质的配方,或更多有关改变饮食的碳水化合物的信息。
公式示例:
TD.8924760%果糖饮食
TD.86489调整蔗糖/玉米淀粉的饮食
TD.96348日粮(20%乳糖,2%钙,1.25%P)
TD.9809070%碳水化合物饮食
TD.96355生酮饮食(几乎没有碳水化合物)
碳水化合物往往占大多数(按体重和%千卡)的习惯研究饮食,除了高脂肪饮食。常用的碳水化合物来源包括蔗糖、玉米淀粉和麦芽糊精。其他来源包括果糖、葡萄糖、糊精和乳糖。麦芽糊精是从玉米淀粉中得到的酶解物,它含有较短的葡萄糖聚合物,有助于高脂饲料的颗粒化和玉米淀粉超过蔗糖的饮食。
蔗糖是大多数配方的一部分,通常占饮食的10%或更多。这可能会增加饮食的适口性。饮食中的碳水化合物可以被操纵,尽管有些混合物可能不是颗粒。也有很少碳水化合物的饮食,因此含有大量的脂肪和/或蛋白质。
纤维素(纤维)是许多配方的一部分,虽然不是啮齿动物所必需的,但被认为是有益的。它也可以用来制作不同的黄金分割配方等热量。
上海金畔生物科技有限公司(www.jinpanbio.com)提供生命科学研究领域系列产品,包括生化试剂、诊断试剂、色谱标准品和实验仪器耗材。主营Lumiprobe Cy系列活性荧光染料;修饰性PEG(Laysan bio、NANOCS、Avanti等进口品牌PEG以及定制合成修饰性聚乙二醇、单分散小分量PEG);Sigma、Amresco、TCI、MP bio生化试剂;WAKO日本和光纯药、日本关东化学Kanto试剂、日本三菱、日本柴田科学SIBATA;Megazyme食品分析检测试剂盒、日本共立理化学;Research diets、Harlan饲料、Bio-Serv、日本CLEA Japan品牌的动物饲料;Oxoid、Nissui日水、日本荣研、BD difco、Himedia品牌微生物培养基;免疫诊断试剂包括:Bethyl抗体;Biolegend流式抗体、Abcam、CST、Santa Cruz抗体;Roche、TOYOBO、NEB品牌的酶;中检所、TRC、药典USP、EP、Reagecon标准品;耗材和仪器包括Whatman、日本Advantec滤膜、Millipore品牌的各种滤膜、滤器和柱子填料等、Hampton蛋白结晶试剂耗材、老鼠软管灌胃针、动物毛发记号笔、Labnet、Wheaton瓶子、Bio-Rad伯乐、康宁Corning、Axygen、Falcon 、Eppendorf、Nunc、Nalgene、Nest品牌的培养皿、培养板、离心机、离心管、移液枪及枪头等实验室常用仪器耗材。
上海金畔生物科技有限公司
服务热线:18301939375   QQ:3258089810    3259632176
Email:  info@jinpanbio.com
官网:http://www.jinpanbio.com

Harlan TD.88137 高脂饲料 Adjusted Kcal Diet (42% from fat)

Harlan TD.88137 高脂饲料 Adjusted Kcal Diet (42% from fat)
Harlan Teklad动物饲料
Harlan代理
欢迎新老客户访问Harlan官网或者咨询中国代理商上海金畔生物获取更多详细资料。
Harlan TD.88137 高脂饲料 Adjusted Kcal Diet (42% from fat)
A staple of atherosclerosis research
More than 25 years ago, our nutritionists collaborated with researchers at Rockefeller University to develop a diet with features of a ‘Western Diet’ to characterize and enhance atherosclerosis development in their newly generated Apoe deficient mouse model. With over 200 unique users worldwide, TD.88137 continues to be fed to genetically modified cardiovascular models to accelerate and enhance hypercholesterolemia and plaque formation.
Formula                                             g/Kg
Casein                                              195.0
DL-Methionine                                     3.0
Sucrose                                            341.46
Corn Starch                                       150.0
Andydrous Milkfat                               210.0
Cholesterol                                          1.5
Cellulose                                              50.0
Mineral Mix, AIN-76 (170915)               35.0
Calcium Carbonate                               4.0
Vitamin Mix, Teklad (40060)                10.0
Ethoxyquin                                          0.04
Critical dietary features of TD.88137 related to atherosclerosis development include:
++Cholesterol (0.2% total cholesterol)
++Total fat (21% by weight; 42% kcal from fat)
++High in saturated fatty acids  (>60% of total fatty acids)
++High sucrose (34% by weight)
Typical fatty acid profile of TD.88137
Typical fatty acid analysis,% of diet1                   Mean                             SD
Total                                                                    20.7                                1.5
Saturated fat                                                       12.8                                0.8
Monounsaturated fat                                             5.6                                0.5
Polyunsaturated fat                                             1.0                                  0.2
Unknown2                                                           1.3                                   0.3
Selected nutrient information1
Key points from the literature
TD.88137 has been used to accelerate atherosclerosis development in Apoe and Ldlr deficient models:
++In Apoe deficient mice, plasma cholesterol triples to >1500 mg/dL within three weeks (1, 2). Foam cell and lesion development occurs within 6-10 weeks
(2-4). Fibrous plaque formation is observed at 15 weeks with the development of fibrous caps after 20 weeks (2).
++Ldlr deficient mice fed for two weeks increase plasma cholesterol to >800 mg/dL and triglyceride to >300 mg/dL (5). After six weeks of feeding, hyperglycemia, hyperinsulinemia and dyslipidemia develop with small foam cell lesions in the aortic
arch (6, 7).
With over 420 citations, uses of TD.88137 continue to evolve and include atherosclerosis, obesity, non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH), osteoporosis,
hypertension and metabolic syndrome. Contact us for a more extensive reference list.
Control diet options for TD.88137
Natural ingredient diets
++Also referred to as standard diets or chow
++Diets differ in the source and level of nutrients as well as the presence of non-nutritive factors (such as phytates or phytoestrogens) compared
to TD.88137
++Limits inferences to differences in dietary pattern versus a specific dietary component
Ingredient matched, low fat diets
++Controls for the type of ingredients, non-nutritive components and the source and level of specific nutrients
++Suggested ingredient matched, low fat dietary controls for TD.88137 listed below; data sheets can be found on our website at envigo.com
Suggested ingredient matched, low fat controls

References  参考文献
1. Plump, A.S., et al., Severe hypercholesterolemia and atherosclerosis in
apolipoprotein E-deficient mice created by homologous recombination in
ES cells. Cell, 1992. 71(2): p. 343-53.
2. Nakashima, Y., et al., Apoe-deficient mice develop lesions of all phases of
atherosclerosis throughout the arterial tree. Arterioscler Thromb, 1994.
14(1): p. 133-40.
3. Febbraio, M., et al., Targeted disruption of the class B scavenger receptor
CD36 protects against atherosclerotic lesion development in mice.
J Clin Invest, 2000. 105(8): p. 1049-56.
4. Nakashima, Y., et al., Upregulation of VCAM-1 and ICAM-1 at atherosclerosis-prone
sites on the endothelium in the Apoe-deficient mouse. Arterioscler Thromb
Vasc Biol, 1998. 18(5): p. 842-51.
5. Towler, D.A., et al., Diet-induced diabetes activates an osteogenic gene regulatory
program in the aortas of low density lipoprotein receptor-deficient mice.
J Biol Chem, 1998. 273(46): p. 30427-34.
6. Tsuchiya, K., et al., FoxOs integrate pleiotropic actions of insulin in vascular
endothelium to protect mice from atherosclerosis. Cell Metab, 2012. 15(3): p. 372-81.
7. Huszar, D., et al., Increased LDL cholesterol and atherosclerosis in LDL receptordeficient
mice with attenuated expression of scavenger receptor B1. Arterioscler
Thromb Vasc Biol, 2000. 20(4): p. 1068-73.
8. Yang, B., et al., Changes of skeletal muscle adiponectin content in diet-induced
insulin resistant rats. Biochem Biophys Res Commun, 2006. 341(1): p. 209-17.
9. Schafer, K., et al., Leptin promotes vascular remodeling and neointimal growth
in mice. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol, 2004. 24(1): p. 112-7.
10. Lijnen, H.R., et al., Nutritionally induced obesity is attenuated in transgenic mice
overexpressing plasminogen activator inhibitor-1. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc
Biol, 2003. 23(1): p. 78-84.
11. Maquoi, E., et al., Modulation of adipose tissue expression of murine matrix
metalloproteinases and their tissue inhibitors with obesity. Diabetes, 2002.
51(4): p. 1093-101.
12. VanSaun MN, et al. 2009. High fat diet induced hepatic steatosis establishes a
permissive microenvironment for colorectal metastases and promotes primary
dysplasia in a murine model. Am J Pathol 175:355-64.
13. Dixon LJ, et al. 2013. Caspase-1 as a central regulator of high fat diet-induced
non-alcoholic steatohepatitis. PLoS One 8:e56100.

Harlan Teklad动物饲料 Harlan代理

Harlan Teklad动物饲料 Harlan代理
Harlan代理
欢迎新老客户访问Harlan官网或者咨询中国代理商上海金畔生物获取更多详细资料。
harlan是美国最大大的实验动物饲料生产商,产品销售遍布全世界
Harlan is a leading provider of essential, pre-clinical and non-clinical contract research, research models, lab animal diets, and services. Our focus is on providing customers with products and services to optimize the discovery and safety of new medicines and compounds.

CA.170481 AIN-76A Purified Diet AIN-76A 纯化饲料 50kg 询价 harlan
TD.94045 AIN-93G Purified Diet AIN-93G 纯化饲料 50kg 询价 harlan
TD.94048 AIN-93M Purified Diet AIN-93M 纯化饲料 50kg 询价 harlan
TD.94096 version of AIN-76A suitable for irradiation (vitamin levels are increased) 适合辐照的AIN-76A 饲料 维生素含量增加 50kg 询价 harlan
TD.97184 version of AIN-93G suitable for irradiation (vitamin levels are increased) 适合辐照的AIN-93G 饲料 维生素含量增加 50kg 询价 harlan
TD.00102 version of AIN-93M suitable for irradiation (vitamin levels are increased) 适合辐照的AIN-93M 饲料 维生素含量增加 50kg 询价 harlan
TD.95092 modification of AIN-93G where soybean oil is replaced with corn oil. AIN-93G饲料 豆油改为玉米油 50kg 询价 harlan
TD.06414 Adjusted Calories Diet (60/Fat) 卡路里调控饲料 60%脂肪 50kg 询价 harlan
TD.06415 Adjusted Calories Diet (45/Fat) 卡路里调控饲料 45%脂肪 50kg 询价 harlan
TD.03584 35% Lard Diet (Adj., No C) 35%猪油饲料 50kg 询价 harlan
TD.93075 Adjusted Calories Diet (55/fat) 卡路里调控饲料 55%脂肪 50kg 询价 harlan
TD.95217 Adjusted Fat Diet 脂肪控饲料 50kg 询价 harlan
TD.96132 Adjusted Fat Diet 脂肪控饲料 50kg 询价 harlan
TD.88137 Adjusted Kcal Diet (42% from fat 大卡调控饲料 42%脂肪 50kg 询价 harlan
TD.08811 45% Kcal Fat Diet (21% MF, 2% SBO) 45%大卡脂肪饲料 42%脂肪 50kg 询价 harlan
TD.06416 Adjusted Calories Diet (10/Fat) (a possible control for TD.06415 & TD.06414 listed above) 卡路里调控饲料 10%脂肪 50kg 询价 harlan
TD.08810 Low Glycemic Control Diet 低血糖饲料 50kg 询价 harlan
TD.96355 Ketogenic Diet 生酮饲料 50kg 询价 harlan
TD.84224 Essential Fatty Acid Deficient Diet 必须氨基酸缺损饲料 50kg 询价 harlan
TD.88137 Adjusted Calories Diet (42% from fat) 卡路里调控饲料 42%脂肪 50kg 询价 harlan
TD.88051 Cocoa Butter and Purina Chow Diet 椰子油和Purina Chow饲料 50kg 询价 harlan
TD.90221 Cocoa Butter Diet with 75% Purina Mouse (5015) 50kg 询价 harlan
TD.94059 5015, Cocoa Butter, Chol., etc. (excludes cholate) 50kg 询价 harlan
TD.02028 Atherogenic Rodent Diet (1.25% Chol. & 0.5% Cholic Acid) 50kg 询价 harlan
TD.01383 2018 + 2% Cholesterol 50kg 询价 harlan
TD.86143 Vitamin A Deficient Diet 50kg 询价 harlan
TD.89123 Vitamin D Deficient Diet 50kg 询价 harlan
TD.88163 Vitamin E Deficient Diet 50kg 询价 harlan
TD.95247 Folic Acid Deficient Diet 50kg 询价 harlan
TD.80396 Iron Deficient Diet 50kg 询价 harlan
TD.85419 Zinc Deficient Diet 50kg 询价 harlan
TD.88239 Potassium Deficient Diet 50kg 询价 harlan
TD.95027 Low Calcium Diet (0.4% P) 50kg 询价 harlan
TD.96348 Diet (20% Lactose, 2% Ca, 1.25% P) 50kg 询价 harlan
TD.92163 Selenium Deficient Diet 50kg 询价 harlan
TD.95125 Iodine Deficient (0.15% PTU) 50kg 询价 harlan
TD.93328 Protein Free Diet 50kg 询价 harlan
TD.90016 6% Protein Diet 50kg 询价 harlan
TD.91352 20% Protein Diet 50kg 询价 harlan
TD.90018 40% Protein Diet 50kg 询价 harlan
TD.89247 60% Fructose Diet 50kg 询价 harlan
TD.86489 Diet with Adjusted Sucrose/Cornstarch 50kg 询价 harlan
TD.96348 Diet (20% Lactose, 2% Ca, 1.25% P) 50kg 询价 harlan
TD.98090 70% Carbohydrate Diet 50kg 询价 harlan
TD.96355 Ketogenic Diet (almost no carbohydrate) 50kg 询价 harlan
TD.99366 Amino Acid Diet 50kg 询价 harlan
TD.90262 Methionine & Choline Deficient Diet 50kg 询价 harlan
TD.00434 Folic Acid Deficient Diet 50kg 询价 harlan
TD.99386 No Lysine AA Diet 50kg 询价 harlan
TD.90228 Sodium Deficient Diet 50kg 询价 harlan
TD.96208 0.49% NaCl Diet 50kg 询价 harlan
TD.90229 1% NaCl Diet 50kg 询价 harlan
TD.92034 4% NaCl Diet 50kg 询价 harlan
TD.92012 8% NaCl Diet 50kg 询价 harlan
TD.01306 Rodent Diet (2018 + 625 doxycycline) 50kg 询价 harlan
TD.98186 Rodent Diet (7012 + 200 doxycycline) 50kg 询价 harlan
TD.92033 Swine Diet (15% Lard, 1.2% Cholesterol) 50kg 询价 harlan
TD.92052 Swine Diet (15% Lard, 1.5% Cholesterol) 50kg 询价 harlan
TD.93296 Swine Diet (15% Lard, 2% Cholesterol) 50kg 询价 harlan
CA.40060 Teklad Vitamin Mix 50kg 询价 harlan
CA.40077 AIN-76A Vitamin Mix 50kg 询价 harlan
TD.94047 AIN-93 Vitamin Mix 50kg 询价 harlan
CA.170915 AIN-76 Mineral Mix 50kg 询价 harlan
TD.94046 AIN-93G Mineral Mix 50kg 询价 harlan
TD.94049 AIN-93M Mineral Mix 50kg 询价 harlan
TD.79055 Calcium & Phosphorus Deficient Mineral Mixed based on AIN-76 50kg 询价 harlan
TD.98057 Calcium & Phosphorus Deficient Mineral Mixed based on AIN-93 50kg 询价 harlan

上海金畔生物科技有限公司(www.jinpanbio.com)提供生命科学研究领域系列产品,包括生化试剂、诊断试剂、色谱标准品和实验仪器耗材。主营Lumiprobe Cy系列活性荧光染料;修饰性PEG(Laysan bio、NANOCS、Avanti等进口品牌PEG以及定制合成修饰性聚乙二醇、单分散小分量PEG);Sigma、Amresco、TCI、MP bio生化试剂;WAKO日本和光纯药、日本关东化学Kanto试剂、日本三菱、日本柴田科学SIBATA;Megazyme食品分析检测试剂盒、日本共立理化学;Research diets、Harlan饲料、Bio-Serv、日本CLEA Japan品牌的动物饲料;Oxoid、Nissui日水、日本荣研、BD difco、Himedia品牌微生物培养基;免疫诊断试剂包括:Bethyl抗体;Biolegend流式抗体、Abcam、CST、Santa Cruz抗体;Roche、TOYOBO、NEB品牌的酶;中检所、TRC、药典USP、EP、Reagecon标准品;耗材和仪器包括Whatman、日本Advantec滤膜、Millipore品牌的各种滤膜、滤器和柱子填料等、Hampton蛋白结晶试剂耗材、老鼠软管灌胃针、动物毛发记号笔、Labnet、Wheaton瓶子、Bio-Rad伯乐、康宁Corning、Axygen、Falcon 、Eppendorf、Nunc、Nalgene、Nest品牌的培养皿、培养板、离心机、离心管、移液枪及枪头等实验室常用仪器耗材。
上海金畔生物科技有限公司
服务热线:18301939375   QQ:3258089810    3259632176
Email:  info@jinpanbio.com
官网:http://www.jinpanbio.com

Harlan肥胖模型高酯饲料 Diet induced obesity

Harlan肥胖模型高酯饲料 Diet induced obesity
Harlan Teklad动物饲料
Harlan代理
欢迎新老客户访问Harlan官网或者咨询中国代理商上海金畔生物获取更多详细资料。
Harlan肥胖高酯模型
Diet induced obesity
 
Purified high fat diets used to induce obesity and obesity-related complications such as diabetes and metabolic syndrome typically have 40-60% of energy derived from fat. The diet tables below summarize relevant diet features for several Teklad custom research diets commonly used in rodent models.
Teklad also creates high-fat diets for other species, including pigs, primates, and dogs. Contact us to discuss the use of these diets or one that better meets your needs.

Commonly-used diet-induced obesity (DIO) Teklad rodent diets with 55-60% of calories from fat
       
Diet features TD.06414 stocked TD.93075 dough TD.07011 pellet
Kcal/g 5.1 4.8
Fat, % Kcal 60 55
Fat Sources,
% by weight
31% lard
3% soybean oil
27.4% vegetable shortening
1.6% corn oil
Fatty acid profile,
% total fat
37% saturated
47% monounsaturated
16% polyunsaturated
28% saturated, 30% trans
28% monounsaturated (cis)
14% polyunsaturated (cis)
Sucrose,
% by weight
12.1 9.6
Notes 60F10S poster data
Compare to D12492
Trans fat
Example modifications TD.08500 coconut oil
TD.09766 milk fat
 
Ingredient matched,
low fat control diets*
TD.06416 (35% sucrose)
TD.08806 (11% sucrose)
TD.93074 (21% sucrose)
TD.120651 (7% sucrose)
References Mouse
Rat
Mouse
Rat

*Control diets can be designed in several ways, depending on what features the researcher wants to modify relative to the high-fat diet. These are just a few examples.

 
Commonly-used diet-induced obesity (DIO) Teklad rodent diets with 40-45% of calories from fat
         
Diet features TD.06415 TD.08811 TD.88137 stocked TD.95217
Kcal/g 4.6 4.7 4.5 4.3
Fat, % Kcal 45 45 42 40
Fat sources,
% by weight
19.5% lard
3% soybean oil
21% milk fat
2% soybean oil
21% milk fat 10.6% vegetable shortening
4% milk fat
4% soybean oil
Fatty acid profile,
% total fat
36% saturated
46% monounsaturated
18% polyunsaturated
61% saturated
31% monounsaturated
8% polyunsaturated
62% saturated
27% monounsaturated
5% polyunsaturated
34% saturated, 18% trans
29% monounsaturated (cis)
19% polyunsaturated (cis)
Sucrose,
% by weight
22.8 36.8 34.5 15.8
Notes Compare to D12451 45F30S poster data “Western Diet”
Cholesterol added
Trans fat
Example modifications TD.110716 milk fat
TD.10670 no dye
TD.130784 lard
TD.120438 no dye
TD.07201 lard
TD.00573 h-coconut oil, no cholesterol
TD.09682 blue dye
TD.07734 green dye
Ingredient matched,
low fat control diets*
TD.06416 (35% sucrose)
TD.110675 (18% sucrose)
TD.120455 (6% sucrose, resistant starch)
TD.120724 (14% sucrose)
TD.05230 (34% sucrose)
TD.08485 (12% sucrose)
TD.06101 (6% sucrose)
References Mouse
Rat
Mouse
Rat
Mouse
Rat
Mouse
Rat

饮食诱导肥胖

用于诱导肥胖和肥胖相关并发症(如糖尿病和代谢综合征)的纯化高脂饮食通常有40-60%的能量来源于脂肪。下面的饮食表总结了一些特克拉德定制研究饮食的相关饮食特征,这些研究饮食通常用于啮齿类动物模型。
泰克乐还为其他物种,包括猪、灵长类动物和狗创造高脂肪饮食。联系我们讨论使用这些饮食或更好地满足您的需要。

通常使用的饮食诱导肥胖(DIO)技术啮齿动物饮食中含有55-60%的热量来自脂肪。
       
饮食特征 TD.06414 备好 TD.93075 面团 TD.07011 球团
千卡/克 5.1 4.8
脂肪,%千卡 60 55
脂肪来源,
按重量计百分比
31%猪油
3%豆油
27.4%蔬菜酥油
1.6%玉米油
脂肪酸谱,
总脂肪百分比
37%饱和
47%单不饱和
16%多不饱和
28%饱和,30%反式
28%单不饱和(顺式)
14%多不饱和
蔗糖
按重量计百分比
12.1 9.6
注记 60F10S海报数据
与D 12492比较
反式脂肪
示例修改 TD.08500椰子油
TD.09766乳脂
 
成分匹配,
低脂控制饮食*
TD.06416(35%蔗糖)
TD.08806(11%蔗糖)
TD.93074(21%蔗糖)
TD.120651(7%蔗糖)
参考文献
大鼠

大鼠

*控制饮食可以通过几种方式来设计,这取决于研究人员相对于高脂肪饮食想要改变什么特征。这些只是几个例子。

 
通常使用的饮食诱导肥胖(DIO)技术啮齿动物饮食中含有40-45%的热量来自脂肪。
         
饮食特征 TD.06415 TD.08811 TD.88137 备好 TD.95217
千卡/克 4.6 4.7 4.5 4.3
脂肪,%千卡 45 45 42 40
脂肪来源,
按重量计百分比
19.5%猪油
3%豆油
21%乳脂
2%豆油
21%乳脂 10.6%蔬菜酥油
4%乳脂
4%豆油
脂肪酸谱,
总脂肪百分比
36%饱和
46%单不饱和
18%多不饱和
61%饱和
31%单不饱和
8%多不饱和
62%饱和
27%单不饱和
5%多不饱和
34%饱和,18%反式
29%单不饱和(顺式)
19%多不饱和
蔗糖
按重量计百分比
22.8 36.8 34.5 15.8
注记 与D 12451比较 45F30S海报数据 “西餐”
添加胆固醇
反式脂肪
示例修改 TD.110716乳脂
TD.10670无染料
TD.130784猪油
TD.120438无染料
TD.07201猪油
TD.00573椰子油,不含胆固醇
TD.09682蓝色染料
TD.07734绿色染料
成分匹配,
低脂控制饮食*
TD.06416(35%蔗糖)
TD.110675(18%蔗糖)
TD.120455(6%蔗糖,抗性淀粉)
TD.120724(14%蔗糖)
TD.05230(34%蔗糖)
TD.08485(12%蔗糖)
TD.06101(6%蔗糖)
参考文献
大鼠

大鼠

大鼠

大鼠

Diets for diet-induced obesity (DIO)
Diets with 55-60% of calories from fat like TD.06414 and TD.93075 are commonly used for inducing obesity in rodents. While considered extreme compared to typical human fat consumption, these diets are effective in initiating rapid weight gain in most rodents. With higher fat content there is less room for carbohydrate, thus the carbohydrate (particularly sucrose) amount is relatively low compared to other obesity inducing diets. If you are interested in high fat and high carbohydrate, look at diets with 40-45% of calories from fat (often referred to as western diets).
As the fat level increases, pellet quality (durability) is often compromised. Some higher fat formulas are available only in non-pelleted form or require specific carbohydrate, maltodextrin, for pelleting. Depending on the fat and carbohydrate sources used, the non-pelleted form could be dense and crumbly, dough-like, or paste-like. Though a little more challenging to work with, non-pelleted diet is still used by many researchers for diet-induced obesity models as these researchers suspect the softer form may enhance obesity development.
Diets with 40-45% of calories from fat, like TD.95217, TD.88137, TD.06415, and TD.08811, represent another popular diet pattern for diet-induced obesity work. These diets have double or triple the amount of sucrose found in higher fat diets. High levels of simple carbohydrate like sucrose and fructose may help to promote hypertriglyceridemia, insulin resistance, and fatty liver. Diets with a pattern of high sucrose and high saturated or trans fat are often referred to as “Western Diets” in obesity and cardiovascular fields. Some “Western Diets” have further modifications to the fatty acid profile or even specific vitamin and minerals adjustments to be even more closely matched to a Western Diet pattern. For specific fatty acid modifications, see examples on our fat/lipid adjusted diets page.
Diets for diet-induced diabetes
Many of the same diets used for inducing obesity in rodents can be used to enhance diabetes related phenotypes like insulin resistance and glucose intolerance. However, fasting hyperglycemia characteristic of diabetes (glucose > 200 mg/dL) is uncommon with a diet only approach. Pre-feeding a high fat diet to induce a certain level of obesity and insulin resistance and then giving low-dose streptozotocin (STZ) may be an effective approach if overt hyperglycemia is desired.
Ingredient matched, low-fat DIO control diets
There are many options with different levels and types of fat in addition to different types of carbohydrate ranging from sucrose (highly refined, simple digestion) to corn starch (refined, but more complex) to resistant starch (refined, but not fully digestible). A very basic purified control diet would be AIN-93M (TD.94048) or AIN-93G (TD.94045). AIN-93 diets have a moderate amount of sucrose at ~10%, and fat is from soybean oil with a healthy fatty acid profile. Additional examples of controls for specific DIO diets can be found in the above tables.
Many researchers choose to compare their high fat fed animals to animals fed a natural ingredient, grain-based diet (also referred to as standard diets or chow). These diets differ in the source and level of nutrients as well as in the presence of non-nutritive factors (such as phytates or phytoestrogens). Depending on what your main comparisons are, it may be suitable to have a grain-based diet as your control/reference group. However, making such comparisons limits inferences to dietary patterns versus a specific dietary component.

Harlan TD.96208氯化钠调节饲料 NaCl dite

Harlan TD.96208氯化钠调节饲料 NaCl dite
Harlan Teklad动物饲料
Harlan代理
欢迎新老客户访问Harlan官网或者咨询中国代理商上海金畔生物获取更多详细资料。
NaCl adjusted (natural ingredient) | Harlan
The sodium content of natural ingredients such as corn, wheat, and soybean meal is low. Thus, these ingredients can be used to create a base diet that is sodium deficient. To this base diet, various amounts of sodium chloride salt (NaCl) can be added, and other ingredients adjusted slightly to maintain a relatively constant nutrient profile (with the exception of sodium and chloride). Below are examples from a popular series of adjusted NaCl diets. Contact us for more information.

Formula examples
Added NaCl (%) Approx. Na (%) no dye red* dye orange* dye blue* dye
Na deficient 0.01-0.02 TD.90228 TD.08290    
Possible control diets: 0.05% Na (0.1% NaCl) meets est. minimum Na requirement. Typical rodent diets contain 0.2%-0.4% Na (~0.5-1% NaCl).
0.1 0.05 TD.94268   TD.07334  
0.49 0.2 TD.96208   TD.110765  
1 0.4 TD.90229      
Diets for studies that look at effects of excess sodium consumption in rodents.
2 0.8 TD.95078   TD.130345  
4 1.6 TD.92034 TD.110078   TD.03095
8 3.2 TD.92012 TD.03142    

* When added to natural ingredient diets, these water soluble food dyes offer a slight color tint. More intense color can be achieved at higher inclusion rates.
Ask a nutritionist about additional salt concentrations or color options.
These diets are grain-based, with no animal derived ingredients, and have a background sodium content of approx. 0.01-0.02% and a background chloride content of approx. 0.06-0.07%. The selected nutrient content of the diets are as follows: approximately 19% protein, 5% fat, 3% crude fiber, 0.86% Ca, 0.64% P, 0.72% K, and 0.15% Mg.
NaCl adjusted diets are often fed to dahl salt-sensitive/resistant (rapp) inbred rats. These rats are maintained on Teklad traditional diet 7034 (0.12% NaCl) within maximum security production facilities.

盐调节(天然成分)

玉米、小麦、豆粕等天然成分的钠含量较低。因此,这些成分可以用来制造一种缺乏钠的基础饮食。在这一基础日粮中,可以添加各种量的氯化钠盐(NaCl),其他成分也可以稍加调整,以保持相对稳定的营养状况(除钠和氯化物外)。下面是一系列受欢迎的调整NaCl饮食的例子。欲了解更多信息,请与我们联系。

公式实例
添加NaCl(%) 大约。NA(%) 无染料 红*染料 橙*染料 蓝*染料
NA缺乏 0.01-0.02 TD.90228 TD.08290    
可能的对照日粮:0.05%Na(0.1%NaCl)符合EST。最低钠需要量典型的啮齿动物日粮中含0.2%~0.4%Na(~0.5%-1%NaCl).
0.1 0.05 TD.94268   TD.07334  
0.49 0.2 TD.96208   TD.110765  
1 0.4 TD.90229      
用于研究啮齿类动物摄入过量钠的影响的饮食。
2 0.8 TD.95078   TD.130345  
4 1.6 TD.92034 TD.110078   TD.03095
8 3.2 TD.92012 TD.03142    

*将这些水溶性食物染料加入天然成分的饮食中,可提供轻微的色泽。在较高的包合率下可以获得更强烈的颜色。
向营养师询问额外的盐浓度或颜色选择。
这些饮食是以谷物为基础的,没有动物来源的成分,并且背景钠含量约为。0.01-0.02%,背景氯含量约为0.01-0.02%.0.06-0.07%。日粮的营养成分为:蛋白质约19%,脂肪5%,粗纤维3%,钙0.86%,磷0.64%,钾0.72%,镁0.15%。
食盐调节后的饲料通常喂给Dahl盐敏感/耐盐(Rapp)近交系大鼠.这些老鼠传统饮食7034(0.12%NaCl)在最大安全生产设施内。
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